An outlet can only remove water that reaches it. Drain location must work with roof slopes, low points, structural conditions, and overflow provisions. Moving or adding a drain requires more than cutting an opening.

What to check first

  • Observe where water actually collects.
  • Check whether insulation or previous repairs form a dam around an outlet.
  • Have changes coordinated with the roof assembly and drainage piping.

Separate a leak from a drainage problem

  1. Trace the water route

    Follow water from the roof surface through the inlet and toward the discharge point. Inspect normal drainage and any separate overflow provision.

  2. Check the waterproof connection

    A sound pipe does not prove the membrane-to-drain connection is sound. Look for loose components, separation, damaged flashing, or patch buildup around the inlet.

  3. Preserve the opening

    A compatible local repair must not reduce the effective outlet or cover its strainer. Persistent ponding, backup, or changes to drain location and size need building-specific professional assessment.

Watch the field examples

These archive demonstrations show individual projects. Use the current guidance above and Bergstrom’s published instructions if an older video shows a different product or method. Torch work shown in installation videos is professional work.

From the project archive

Drain positioned at low part of roof but nor recessed therefor collecting debris
Historical project photo · Flat Roof Doctor
When the Location, Basin, and Strainer Work Together... results in an effective drainage system.
Historical project photo · Flat Roof Doctor
Commercial flat roof drain installation - This is an old cast iron drain and strainer. The strainer
Historical project photo · Flat Roof Doctor

Product reference: Bergstrom Industries’ published knowledge catalog. Follow the latest product label and safety information. Historical project examples are educational and are not a specification for every roof.